Wednesday, October 15, 2008

Good housekeeping in the workshop

GOOD HOUSEKEEPING IN THE WORKSHOP
Good housekeeping is about simplicity. The simple principle that an orderly, clean, tidy and bright place of works is far safer than one that is none of these things. Industrial housekeeping covers almost everything and
everyone, that is why it is so vital to safety. Good housekeeping in the industry therefore means an orderly arrangement of tools, equipment, operations, storage facilities and materials. It is a matter of life and death. Factories/workshops that neglect housekeeping which is the basis for safety campaign in the workshops that neglect disaster, in human and financial terms. One of the key factor to good housekeeping is making sure it involves every one and they realize its necessity; from the boss to the latest apprentice. Educating a workforce about the methods and desirability of the highest standards of housekeeping, this includes an awareness of danger and a code of safety practices is essential.

A programme of housekeeping must be as diligent and well organized as resources allow.

This will naturally vary from factory to factory but there are general principles that everyone put into practice. Since in all aspects of safety, no last word, this book is intended as a guide to good housekeeping and will hopefully stimulate a greater awareness about this crucial aspect of safety of work. Know you not that anyone who does not comply with the sections of safety rules that cover aspects of housekeeping can expect a sharp blow, so the benefits there are obvious.



1. REDUCE FIRE HAZARD

Poor housekeeping accelerates the outbreak and spread of fire. For any fire prevention programme to succeeds, housekeeping must be an integral part of the programme.



2. HIGHER EMPLOYEE MORALS

Clean surroundings and freedom from injury improve employee attitudes, which make for production.



3. REDUCTION IN OPERATION COSTS

The start of a clean up of a department usually requires much efforts and time to establish. However, once a department is clean and a good housekeeping system has been established, less time and effort are requires normally involve money, hence a reduction in there areas implies a reduction in overall operation costs of the organization.



4. INCREASE IN PRODUCTION

Good housekeeping ensures that probable obstruction to production such as excess materials, tools scraps are removed and arranged and disposed of adequately. When production lines are free of such obstructions orderly and business like methods can then function without undue interference or delay. Thus definitely will guarantee increase in production.





5. IMPROVEMENT IN PRODUCTION CONTROL

When materials and parts do not get lost or mixed up, the checking of operation and recording of data are easier. If operating parameters of machine are just right, the quality of products will meet specifications. Good housekeeping will ensure this.



6. It also ensures conservation of materials and parts, hence materials will be conserved and optimum use will be made of them.



7. SAVE PRODUCTION TIME

When there is good housekeeping, materials are orderly arranged in their designated positions under such circumstances, there will be no need to search for tools/parts of materials, there by making judicious use of time, which lead to increase in production.



8. BETTER USE OF FLOOR SPACE

Orderly arrangement of materials allow for more items to be accommodated in a given space. This makes it possible for the available floor space to be put into optimum use.



9. OPEN AND CLEAR AISLES

Good housekeeping ensures that materials are not kept on passages either temporarily or for some considerable length of time. Also, materials are not stored in such a manner as to make them protrude into passages. Open aisles permit traffic with fewer collisions.

watch out for next topic

No comments: